{"id":7037,"date":"2016-01-23T11:26:16","date_gmt":"2016-01-23T10:26:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/?p=7037"},"modified":"2019-04-23T13:52:21","modified_gmt":"2019-04-23T11:52:21","slug":"humanos-o-posthumanos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/humanos-o-posthumanos\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u00bfHumanos o posthumanos?\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Qu\u00e8 passaria si tecnologies com <a href=\"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/francisco-j-m-mojica-estic-molt-orgullos-dhaver-estat-part-de-la-revolucio-de-crispr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CRISPR\/Cas9<\/a> fossin utilitzades per dissenyar genomes humans a voluntat? Podr\u00edem modificar artificialment el proc\u00e9s evolutiu? Fins quan es podria allargar la vida, comptant fins i tot amb \u00f2rgans o teixits de recanvi? Acabarem prenent f\u00e0rmacs o incorporant tecnologies (<em>wearables<\/em>) al nostre organisme que ens dotin de capacitats f\u00edsiques i mentals augmentades? Es produir\u00e0 la denominada singularitat tecnol\u00f2gica, la <strong>fusi\u00f3 entre intel\u00b7lig\u00e8ncia biol\u00f2gica i artificial<\/strong>, preconitzada per a l\u2019any 2049 per transhumanistes com Ray Kurzweil (Google), i que donaria lloc a \u00e9ssers posthumans, molt superiors als humans que coneixem?<\/p>\n<p>Trobarem 250 preguntes com aquestes en el llibre <strong><em>\u00bfHumanos o posthumanos?<\/em> <em>Singularidad tecnol\u00f3gica y mejoramiento humano <\/em><\/strong>(Fragmenta Editorial, 2015), que ens interpel\u00b7len sobre <strong>com ser\u00e0 el nostre futur com a esp\u00e8cie<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7047\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7047\" style=\"width: 259px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7047\" src=\"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Portada-llibre-transhumanisme.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"259\" height=\"303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Portada-llibre-transhumanisme.png 415w, https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Portada-llibre-transhumanisme-192x224.png 192w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7047\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Portada del llibre \u00ab\u00bfHumanos o posthumanos?\u00bb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Aquesta obra s\u2019inicia amb un parell d\u2019articles publicats al diari <em>La Vanguardia<\/em> per part d\u2019Albert Cortina (advocat i urbanista) i <strong>Miquel-\u00c0ngel Serra,\u00a0<\/strong>bi\u00f2leg al <a href=\"https:\/\/www.upf.edu\/web\/biomed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Departament de Ci\u00e8ncies Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra (DCEXS-UPF),\u00a0<\/a>i continua amb el debat sorgit arran d\u2019aquests a <em>La Vanguardia <\/em>digital. <strong>El llibre recull comentaris de 213 persones<\/strong>, des de cient\u00edfics de primer nivell, entre els quals hi ha l\u2019investigador <a href=\"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/la-logica-de-los-monstruos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ricard Sol\u00e9<\/a> (Universitat Pompeu Fabra), fins a persones \u201cdel carrer\u201d, que durant els seg\u00fcents dotze mesos van opinar sobre com les <strong>NBIC<\/strong> (<strong>nanotecnologia, biotecnologia, inform\u00e0tica i ci\u00e8ncia cognitiva<\/strong>) podrien dissenyar els humans i el planeta del futur. Visions m\u00e9s <em>tecnoptimistes<\/em> favorables al <strong>moviment transhumanista<\/strong> es contraposen a <strong>posicions bioconservacionistes<\/strong>, amb una gradaci\u00f3 d\u2019opinions interm\u00e8dies. El llibre ofereix tamb\u00e9 una excel\u00b7lent galeria fotogr\u00e0fica de David Molina, la qual \u00e9s m\u00e9s que un suggeriment est\u00e8tic que no deixar\u00e0 ning\u00fa indiferent.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Com ser\u00e0 el nostre futur com a esp\u00e8cie? Al llibre \u00abHumanos o posthumanos? Singularidad tecnol\u00f3gica y mejoramiento humano\u00bb trobarem diverses preguntes per reflexionar sobre el tema.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7041,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[273,379,589,358],"new-type":[35],"class_list":["post-7037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia-i-societat","tag-melis-upf-ca","tag-ressenya","tag-tecnologia","tag-upf-ca","new-type-noticies"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7037"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7080,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7037\/revisions\/7080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7037"},{"taxonomy":"new-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ellipse.prbb.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/new-type?post=7037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}